Operate > IBM Management Center for WebSphere Commerce > Promotions tool > Work with promotions


Best deal support for promotions

When a customer's order qualifies for more than one promotion in the same promotion group, you can enable a feature to ensure that the promotions are applied so that the customer gets the best possible deal. The promotion engine supports an optional best deal feature that automatically compares promotions that have the same priority and applies them in the sequence that offers the lowest overall purchase price.

The best deal feature runs only when:

Even after you have enabled the best deal feature, you should still aim to control which promotions are applied first to a customer's order by assigning those promotions a higher priority. When you cannot predict the best deal in advance, assign the conflicting promotions the same priority and let the best deal feature do the math.


How the best deal feature works: comparing promotion evaluation sequences

The best deal feature works by comparing different promotion evaluation sequences for promotions in the same group with the same priority. The best deal feature determines which sequence offers the lowest overall purchase price and then applies the best deal to the order on the storefront.

Consider an order that qualifies for three catalog-entry-level promotions, all with the same priority:

Because the promotions have the same priority, the promotion engine could evaluate the promotions in any of the following sequences:

When the best deal feature is enabled, it compares the resulting overall purchase price for all six sequences, and then applies the sequence that offers the best deal.


Why the promotion evaluation sequence matters

The sequence in which promotions are evaluated can affect the overall purchase price of an order. During the promotion evaluation process, promotions are evaluated one by one, according to the sequence rules defined in the promotion engine, and then according to the priority assigned to the promotion. When a promotion qualifies, its adjustment is applied to the order. The next promotion in the sequence is affected in the following ways:


Example of how the best deal feature works

Your store is offering the following two catalog-entry-level promotions:

You realize that you cannot predict which of these promotions will give customers the best deal when their order qualifies for both promotions. The price range of desks is wide, which makes it hard to tell which promotion offers a better discount without knowing exactly what the customer has in the order. Therefore, you assign the same priority to both promotions so that the best deal feature calculates the lowest overall purchase price for each qualifying order.

Compare the results for two different orders:


Order 1:

Promotion sequences to compare Discount amount Total order purchase price Result
Sequence A:

Promotion 1,
then
Promotion 2

$15 (Promotion 1)* $150-$15=$135  
Sequence B:

Promotion 2,
then
Promotion 1

$20 (Promotion 2) + $10 (Promotion 1) $150-$20-$10=$120 The promotion engine applies Sequence B to the customer's order because it offers the BEST DEAL!
* Only Promotion 1 is applied in Sequence A because each item in an order can participate in only one catalog-entry-level promotion according to the default promotion policies. When Promotion 1 is evaluated first and applied to the desk, Promotion 2 cannot be applied to the desk. (Both promotions are catalog-entry-level promotions.)


Order 2:

Promotion sequences to compare Discount amount Total order purchase price Result
Sequence A:

Promotion 1,
then
Promotion 2

$40 (Promotion 1)* $400-$40=$360 The promotion engine applies Sequence A to the customer's order because it offers the BEST DEAL!
Sequence B:

Promotion 2,
then
Promotion 1

$20 (Promotion 2) + $10 (Promotion 1) $400-$20-$10=$370  
* Only Promotion 1 is applied in Sequence A because each item in an order can participate in only one catalog-entry-level promotion according to the default promotion policies. When Promotion 1 is evaluated first and applied to the desk, Promotion 2 cannot be applied to the desk. (Both promotions are catalog-entry-level promotions.)

For Order 1, Sequence B resulted in the best deal; for Order 2, Sequence A resulted in the best deal.


Performance considerations for the best deal feature

The best deal feature can impact store performance because the feature requires the promotion engine to evaluate multiple sequences to determine the best deal.

To reduce performance impact:

  1. Think carefully before assigning the same priority to multiple promotions in the same group; do so only when you cannot determine ahead of time which promotion offers the best deal to customers. If it is clear that one promotion will always result in a better deal for customers, then assign it a higher priority so that is evaluated and applied first. For example, consider the following two promotions that are similar to the previous example, except that the Desk promotion is now 20% off instead of 20$ off:

    • Promotion 1: Get 10% off all Furniture

    • Promotion 2: Get 20% off all Desks (note that "Desks" is a subcategory of the "Furniture" category)

    Promotion 2 will always offer customers a better deal if they purchase a desk, so assign Promotion 2 a higher priority to ensure it is evaluated before Promotion 1.

  2. Ask a Site Administrator to set an upper limit for the number of sequences to evaluate on an order. The default value is 50 sequences, but this value can be reduced to limit performance impacts.


Related concepts

Performance considerations for the best deal feature


Related tasks

Work with promotions

Enable the best deal feature for promotions


+

Search Tips   |   Advanced Search