Install an IIP

Install an integrated installation package (IIP) with the installation wizard

Before you use the installation tools, read this topic to prepare for installation and to learn about installation options. Also read the hardware and software requirements on the Supported hardware and software Web site to get started.

[AIX Solaris HP-UX Linux Windows] The installer ID can be a non-root user ID. However, some installation procedures might require the installer ID to be the root user. Please consider all of the included contributions as they relate to user type. For example, if we are using the root ID you may need to pass non-root user contribution options into a contribution you will need to use -iipUserType=nonroot. Read the "Non-root installation" topic for detailed information on general non-root limitations.

Use the Installation Factory to create an IIP before we can install the IIP. See for more information about creating an IIP. To install an IIP silently see .

The installation wizard installs each contribution in the order which was defined by the user during IIP creation. Although the IIP installer does not perform any prerequisite checking, each contribution installer will perform its own checking and will fail if the machine has not met the system requirements for that product.

[iSeries] If an IIP contains multiple contributions which are capable of installing remotely to IBM i (which is the case with several of the WebSphere Application Server install packages), the user will need to authenticate with the remote system each time a contribution is invoked, instead of once for the entire IIP. If including a feature pack CIP, please note that we cannot install a feature pack or interim fixes remotely using a CIP. You must run the CIP locally on the IBM i machine using the command-line interface. Read the topic for more information on installing WAS ND, without any fixes, remotely from a Windows workstation.

 

  1. Plan the installation.

    Read the "Planning the installation" topic.

  2. Prepare the operating platform for installation.

    You must prepare the operating system to install all of the various products which are in the IIP or a contribution might fail. Review the prerequisites for each product before installing the IIP. Please see System Requirements for WebSphere Application Server V6.1 for more information on prerequisites for the application server products.

    [AIX Solaris HP-UX Linux Windows] Read the "Preparing the operating system for product installation" topic.

    [iSeries] Read the "Preparing the operating system for installation" topic.

  3. Log on to the operating system. If installing as a non-root or non-administrative user, then there are certain limitations.

    [AIX]

    [HP-UX]

    [Linux]

    [Solaris] <p> In addition, select a umask that allows the owner to read/write to the files, and allows others to access them according to the prevailing system policy. For root, a umask of 022 is recommended. For non-root users, a umask of 002 or 022 could be used, depending on whether or not the users share the group. To verify the umask setting, issue the following command:

    umask
    
    To set the umask setting to 022, issue the following command:
    umask 022
    

    [Windows] <p> When installing as an administrative user on a Windows operating system, a Windows service is automatically created to autostart the appserver. The installer user account must have the following advanced user rights:

    • Act as part of the operating system

    • Log on as a service

    For example, on some Windows operating systems, click Control Panel > Administrative Tools > Local Security Policy > Local Policies > User Rights Assignments to set the advanced options. See the Windows operating system documentation for more information.

    [Windows] <p> If you plan to run the appserver as a Windows service, do not install from a user ID that contains spaces. A user ID with spaces cannot be validated. Such a user ID is not allowed to continue the installation. To work around this restriction, install with a user ID that does not contain spaces.

  4. Insert the CD or DVD with the IIP into the disc drive, or access the directory where the IIP is located. If the IIP is on disc, use the -iipLogFile parameter to redirect the log location because the installer will not be able to write a log to the media. See for the available installation command line and response file parameters.

    Mount the drive if necessary.

  5. Start the installation directly with the install command. Refer to the installation options referenced in step 4.

    [Solaris] <p>

    If we have previously encountered an error installing an IIP, we might not be able to successfully start the IIP GUI. Certain temporary files might remain from the previous installation attempt which could prevent you from launching the GUI. Delete the following directory manually, then retry the installation: user_home /.com.ibm.ws.install.iip. To determine the location of user_home, enter the command echo %USERPROFILE% on Windows operating systems, or enter the command echo $HOME on operating systems such as AIX or Linux.

  6. The installer wizard initializes and the Welcome panel is displayed.

    Click About to see information about the author, organization, version, and all included packages. Click Next.

  7. The Installation selection panel is displayed.

    This panel lists all of the contribution invocations in the IIP, and their properties, in the order that they will be invoked. You may only change certain properties of each contribution depending on whether the IIP creator decided to allow those user changes at runtime. The Description field beneath the contributions table is read-only and will change depending on which contribution is selected.

    • Installation name

      Installation name of the selected package. This is read only.

    • Status

      Whether the package is selected to be installed or is deselected before installation based on whether the checkbox at the beginning of the row has been selected. Deselected packages are skipped by the IIP install wizard during installation. If you remove a package which is a prerequisite for another package then we are unable to install the next package. For example, if you deselect the appserver package , then we are unable to install a feature pack if we have no existing appserver on the machine in the target directory.

      This field also indicates the installation status of the package during and after installation. At the end of each installation, the status field shows whether the installation was successful. If it was not successful, the IIP will run the exit code action which you or the IIP creator specified for that package. The available status codes are the following:

      • Success

        The package installed successfully.

      • Fail

        The package failed to install.

      • Partial Success

        The package installed successfully, but certain post-installation scripts failed to complete successfully.

      • CanceledByUser

        The package installer was canceled by the user.

      • Unknown

        The package installer failed to complete successfully with unknown errors.

    • Installation mode

      Whether the selected installation package installs interactively with a wizard or silently using the specified response file.

    • Installation directory

      Specifies the target installation directory for the selected installation package.

    • Response file directory path and file name

      Specifies the response file location for the selected installation package. A response file must be specified if we are installing the selected package silently.

    Select an invocation and click Modify to edit the properties which are available to you. Once we have modified all of the necessary options, click Install to begin the installation.

  8. The installation begins. We can track the status of each contribution with the Installation progress bar at the bottom of the panel. At the end of each installation, the status field shows whether the installation was successful. There is also a progress bar which shows the status of the overall IIP installation.

    If a contribution fails to install, then the IIP installer will perform one of three actions which you or the IIP creator specified for that contribution invocation that are associated with that exit code:

    Table 1. Exit code actions
    Action Description
    Ask user whether to stop or to continue the installation Control is returned to the IIP installer wizard and we are prompted to perform some action. For example, we can change the selection of remaining contributions to install, stop installing, or continue installing without changing the current package installation.
    Continue installing the integrated installation package The exit code will be ignored and the IIP installation process will continue to the next installation package invocation.
    Stop installing the integrated installation package The package installation process will be stopped and control is returned to the IIP installer.

    A contribution installation that is a partial success or has been cancelled by the user will return control to the IIP installer which will perform one of three actions associated with the exit code in Table 1. The default is Stop installing the integrated installation package unless specified otherwise during IIP creation.

    If you click Cancel on the IIP installation wizard at any time during the installation, the current package will continue installing until it is completed but the remaining contributions will not be installed. We can modify the remaining contributions and continue the installation or we can choose to exit the installation wizard. If you click Cancel before the installation of any packages, the installer will exit the wizard after prompting you with a confirmation dialog window.

  9. Click the View Log button next to the packages list to view the log for the selected package. We can also choose to browse for the log file and view it through a text editor of the choice. Please consult that product's documentation for log file locations. We can view the overall IIP log file by clicking the View Log button next to the installation status section. We can also view the log through a text editor of the choice by opening it directly:

  10. Click Finish to exit the installation wizard.

 

Results

we have installed an integrated installation package.

 

Next steps

If an included contribution fails to install, we might need to edit that contribution's response file, which is different from the overall IIP response file. By default, contribution response files are located in IIP_home/ResponseFiles.

Read the "Fast paths for WebSphere Application Server" topic for information about getting started deploying applications.

[AIX Solaris HP-UX Linux Windows]

During IIP installation, workspace files that might contain crucial logging information from Eclipse are created in the following directory:

  • [Windows] <p> %USERPROFILE%\.com.ibm.was.install.iip

  • [AIX]

    [HP-UX]

    [Linux]

    [Solaris] <p> $HOME/.com.ibm.was.install.iip

We might want to manually delete these files periodically to free up disk space.



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Last updated Nov 11, 2010 1:01:09 PM CST