org.apache.tools.ant.utilClass FileUtils
- java.lang.Object
- org.apache.tools.ant.util.FileUtils
public class FileUtils extends java.lang.Object
This class also encapsulates methods which allow Files to be referred to using abstract path names which are translated to native system file paths at runtime as well as copying files or setting their last modification time.
Field Summary
Fields Modifier and Type Field and Description static long
FAT_FILE_TIMESTAMP_GRANULARITY
The granularity of timestamps under FAT.static long
NTFS_FILE_TIMESTAMP_GRANULARITY
The granularity of timestamps under the NT File System.static long
UNIX_FILE_TIMESTAMP_GRANULARITY
The granularity of timestamps under Unix.
Constructor Summary
Constructors Modifier Constructor and Description protected
FileUtils()
Empty constructor.
Method Summary
All Methods Static Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Deprecated Methods Modifier and Type Method and Description boolean
areSame(java.io.File f1, java.io.File f2)
Are the two File instances pointing to the same object on the file system?static void
close(java.nio.channels.Channel device)
Close a Channel without throwing any exception if something went wrong.static void
close(java.io.InputStream device)
Close a stream without throwing any exception if something went wrong.static void
close(java.io.OutputStream device)
Close a stream without throwing any exception if something went wrong.static void
close(java.io.Reader device)
Close a Reader without throwing any exception if something went wrong.static void
close(java.net.URLConnection conn)
Closes an URLConnection if its concrete implementation provides a way to close it that Ant knows of.static void
close(java.io.Writer device)
Close a Writer without throwing any exception if something went wrong.boolean
contentEquals(java.io.File f1, java.io.File f2)
Compares the contents of two files.boolean
contentEquals(java.io.File f1, java.io.File f2, boolean textfile)
Compares the contents of two files.void
copyFile(java.io.File sourceFile, java.io.File destFile)
Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination.void
copyFile(java.io.File sourceFile, java.io.File destFile, FilterSetCollection filters)
Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used.void
copyFile(java.io.File sourceFile, java.io.File destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, boolean overwrite)
Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used and if source files may overwrite newer destination files.void
copyFile(java.io.File sourceFile, java.io.File destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified)
Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files and the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
.void
copyFile(java.io.File sourceFile, java.io.File destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified, java.lang.String encoding)
Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files, the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
and which character encoding to assume.void
copyFile(java.io.File sourceFile, java.io.File destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, java.util.Vector filterChains, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified, boolean append, java.lang.String inputEncoding, java.lang.String outputEncoding, Project project)
Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if filter chains must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files and the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
.void
copyFile(java.io.File sourceFile, java.io.File destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, java.util.Vector filterChains, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified, boolean append, java.lang.String inputEncoding, java.lang.String outputEncoding, Project project, boolean force)
Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if filter chains must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files and the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
.void
copyFile(java.io.File sourceFile, java.io.File destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, java.util.Vector filterChains, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified, java.lang.String encoding, Project project)
Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if filter chains must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files and the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
.void
copyFile(java.io.File sourceFile, java.io.File destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, java.util.Vector filterChains, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified, java.lang.String inputEncoding, java.lang.String outputEncoding, Project project)
Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if filter chains must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files and the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
.void
copyFile(java.lang.String sourceFile, java.lang.String destFile)
Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination.void
copyFile(java.lang.String sourceFile, java.lang.String destFile, FilterSetCollection filters)
Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used.void
copyFile(java.lang.String sourceFile, java.lang.String destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, boolean overwrite)
Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used and if source files may overwrite newer destination files.void
copyFile(java.lang.String sourceFile, java.lang.String destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified)
Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files and the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
.void
copyFile(java.lang.String sourceFile, java.lang.String destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified, java.lang.String encoding)
Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files and the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
.void
copyFile(java.lang.String sourceFile, java.lang.String destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, java.util.Vector filterChains, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified, java.lang.String encoding, Project project)
Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if filter chains must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files and the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
.void
copyFile(java.lang.String sourceFile, java.lang.String destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, java.util.Vector filterChains, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified, java.lang.String inputEncoding, java.lang.String outputEncoding, Project project)
Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if filter chains must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files and the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
.boolean
createNewFile(java.io.File f)
This was originally an emulation of File.createNewFile for JDK 1.1, but it is now implemented using that method (Ant 1.6.3 onwards).boolean
createNewFile(java.io.File f, boolean mkdirs)
Create a new file, optionally creating parent directories.java.io.File
createTempFile(Project project, java.lang.String prefix, java.lang.String suffix, java.io.File parentDir, boolean deleteOnExit, boolean createFile)
Create a temporary file in a given directory.java.io.File
createTempFile(java.lang.String prefix, java.lang.String suffix, java.io.File parentDir)
Deprecated.since ant 1.7.1 use createTempFile(Project, String, String, File, boolean, boolean) instead.java.io.File
createTempFile(java.lang.String prefix, java.lang.String suffix, java.io.File parentDir, boolean deleteOnExit)
Deprecated.since ant 1.7.1 use createTempFile(Project, String, String, File, boolean, boolean) instead.java.io.File
createTempFile(java.lang.String prefix, java.lang.String suffix, java.io.File parentDir, boolean deleteOnExit, boolean createFile)
Deprecated.since Ant 1.9.15 use createTempFile(Project, String, String, File, boolean, boolean) instead.static void
delete(java.io.File file)
Delete the file withFile.delete()
if the argument is not null.java.lang.String[]
dissect(java.lang.String path)
Dissect the specified absolute path.boolean
fileNameEquals(java.io.File f1, java.io.File f2)
Compares two filenames.java.lang.String
fromURI(java.lang.String uri)
Constructs a file path from afile:
URI.java.lang.String
getDefaultEncoding()
Get the default encoding.long
getFileTimestampGranularity()
Get the granularity of file timestamps.java.net.URL
getFileURL(java.io.File file)
Get the URL for a file taking into account # characters.static FileUtils
getFileUtils()
Method to retrieve The FileUtils, which is shared by all users of this method.java.io.File
getParentFile(java.io.File f)
Deprecated.since 1.7. Just useFile.getParentFile()
directly.static java.lang.String
getPath(java.util.List pathStack)
Gets path from aList
ofString
s.static java.lang.String
getPath(java.util.List pathStack, char separatorChar)
Gets path from aList
ofString
s.static java.lang.String[]
getPathStack(java.lang.String path)
Gets all names of the path as an array ofString
s.static java.lang.String
getRelativePath(java.io.File fromFile, java.io.File toFile)
Calculates the relative path between two files.boolean
hasErrorInCase(java.io.File localFile)
test whether a file or directory exists, with an error in the upper/lower case spelling of the name.static boolean
isAbsolutePath(java.lang.String filename)
Verifies that the specified filename represents an absolute path.static boolean
isContextRelativePath(java.lang.String filename)
On DOS and NetWare, the evaluation of certain file specifications is context-dependent.boolean
isLeadingPath(java.io.File leading, java.io.File path)
Learn whether one path "leads" another.boolean
isLeadingPath(java.io.File leading, java.io.File path, boolean resolveSymlinks)
Learn whether one path "leads" another.boolean
isSymbolicLink(java.io.File parent, java.lang.String name)
Deprecated.use SymbolicLinkUtils insteadboolean
isUpToDate(java.io.File source, java.io.File dest)
Returns true if the source is older than the dest.boolean
isUpToDate(java.io.File source, java.io.File dest, long granularity)
Returns true if the source is older than the dest.boolean
isUpToDate(long sourceTime, long destTime)
Compare two timestamps for being up to date using the current granularity.boolean
isUpToDate(long sourceTime, long destTime, long granularity)
Compare two timestamps for being up to date using the specified granularity.static FileUtils
newFileUtils()
Deprecated.since 1.7. Use getFileUtils instead, FileUtils do not have state.java.io.File
normalize(java.lang.String path)
"Normalize" the given absolute path.static java.lang.String
readFully(java.io.Reader rdr)
Read from reader till EOF.static java.lang.String
readFully(java.io.Reader rdr, int bufferSize)
Read from reader till EOF.java.lang.String
removeLeadingPath(java.io.File leading, java.io.File path)
Removes a leading path from a second path.void
rename(java.io.File from, java.io.File to)
Renames a file, even if that involves crossing file system boundaries.java.io.File
resolveFile(java.io.File file, java.lang.String filename)
Interpret the filename as a file relative to the given file unless the filename already represents an absolute filename.static java.lang.String
safeReadFully(java.io.Reader reader)
Safe read fully - do not return a null for an empty reader.void
setFileLastModified(java.io.File file, long time)
Calls File.setLastModified(long time).java.lang.String
toURI(java.lang.String path)
Constructs afile:
URI that represents the external form of the given pathname.java.lang.String
toVMSPath(java.io.File f)
Returns a VMS String representation of aFile
object.static java.lang.String
translatePath(java.lang.String toProcess)
Translate a path into its native (platform specific) format.boolean
tryHardToDelete(java.io.File f)
Accommodate Windows bug encountered in both Sun and IBM JDKs.boolean
tryHardToDelete(java.io.File f, boolean runGC)
If delete does not work, call System.gc() if asked to, wait a little and try again.
Field Detail
FAT_FILE_TIMESTAMP_GRANULARITY
public static final long FAT_FILE_TIMESTAMP_GRANULARITYThe granularity of timestamps under FAT.
- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
UNIX_FILE_TIMESTAMP_GRANULARITY
public static final long UNIX_FILE_TIMESTAMP_GRANULARITYThe granularity of timestamps under Unix.
- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
NTFS_FILE_TIMESTAMP_GRANULARITY
public static final long NTFS_FILE_TIMESTAMP_GRANULARITYThe granularity of timestamps under the NT File System. NTFS has a granularity of 100 nanoseconds, which is less than 1 millisecond, so we round this up to 1 millisecond.
- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
Method Detail
newFileUtils
public static FileUtils newFileUtils()Deprecated. since 1.7. Use getFileUtils instead, FileUtils do not have state.Factory method.
- Returns:
- a new instance of FileUtils.
getFileUtils
public static FileUtils getFileUtils()Method to retrieve The FileUtils, which is shared by all users of this method.
- Returns:
- an instance of FileUtils.
- Since:
- Ant 1.6.3
getFileURL
public java.net.URL getFileURL(java.io.File file) throws java.net.MalformedURLExceptionGet the URL for a file taking into account # characters.
- Parameters:
file
- the file whose URL representation is required.- Returns:
- The FileURL value.
- Throws:
java.net.MalformedURLException
- if the URL representation cannot be formed.
copyFile
public void copyFile(java.lang.String sourceFile, java.lang.String destFile) throws java.io.IOExceptionConvenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination. No filtering is performed.
- Parameters:
sourceFile
- Name of file to copy from. Must not benull
.destFile
- Name of file to copy to. Must not benull
.- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the copying fails.
copyFile
public void copyFile(java.lang.String sourceFile, java.lang.String destFile, FilterSetCollection filters) throws java.io.IOExceptionConvenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used.
- Parameters:
sourceFile
- Name of file to copy from. Must not benull
.destFile
- Name of file to copy to. Must not benull
.filters
- the collection of filters to apply to this copy.- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the copying fails.
copyFile
public void copyFile(java.lang.String sourceFile, java.lang.String destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, boolean overwrite) throws java.io.IOExceptionConvenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used and if source files may overwrite newer destination files.
- Parameters:
sourceFile
- Name of file to copy from. Must not benull
.destFile
- Name of file to copy to. Must not benull
.filters
- the collection of filters to apply to this copy.overwrite
- Whether or not the destination file should be overwritten if it already exists.- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the copying fails.
copyFile
public void copyFile(java.lang.String sourceFile, java.lang.String destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified) throws java.io.IOExceptionConvenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files and the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
.
- Parameters:
sourceFile
- Name of file to copy from. Must not benull
.destFile
- Name of file to copy to. Must not benull
.filters
- the collection of filters to apply to this copy.overwrite
- Whether or not the destination file should be overwritten if it already exists.preserveLastModified
- Whether or not the last modified time of the resulting file should be set to that of the source file.- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the copying fails.
copyFile
public void copyFile(java.lang.String sourceFile, java.lang.String destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified, java.lang.String encoding) throws java.io.IOExceptionConvenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files and the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
.
- Parameters:
sourceFile
- Name of file to copy from. Must not benull
.destFile
- Name of file to copy to. Must not benull
.filters
- the collection of filters to apply to this copy.overwrite
- Whether or not the destination file should be overwritten if it already exists.preserveLastModified
- Whether or not the last modified time of the resulting file should be set to that of the source file.encoding
- the encoding used to read and write the files.- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the copying fails.- Since:
- Ant 1.5
copyFile
public void copyFile(java.lang.String sourceFile, java.lang.String destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, java.util.Vector filterChains, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified, java.lang.String encoding, Project project) throws java.io.IOExceptionConvenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if filter chains must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files and the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
.
- Parameters:
sourceFile
- Name of file to copy from. Must not benull
.destFile
- Name of file to copy to. Must not benull
.filters
- the collection of filters to apply to this copy.filterChains
- filterChains to apply during the copy.overwrite
- Whether or not the destination file should be overwritten if it already exists.preserveLastModified
- Whether or not the last modified time of the resulting file should be set to that of the source file.encoding
- the encoding used to read and write the files.project
- the project instance.- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the copying fails.- Since:
- Ant 1.5
copyFile
public void copyFile(java.lang.String sourceFile, java.lang.String destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, java.util.Vector filterChains, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified, java.lang.String inputEncoding, java.lang.String outputEncoding, Project project) throws java.io.IOExceptionConvenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if filter chains must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files and the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
.
- Parameters:
sourceFile
- Name of file to copy from. Must not benull
.destFile
- Name of file to copy to. Must not benull
.filters
- the collection of filters to apply to this copy.filterChains
- filterChains to apply during the copy.overwrite
- Whether or not the destination file should be overwritten if it already exists.preserveLastModified
- Whether or not the last modified time of the resulting file should be set to that of the source file.inputEncoding
- the encoding used to read the files.outputEncoding
- the encoding used to write the files.project
- the project instance.- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the copying fails.- Since:
- Ant 1.6
copyFile
public void copyFile(java.io.File sourceFile, java.io.File destFile) throws java.io.IOExceptionConvenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination. No filtering is performed.
- Parameters:
sourceFile
- the file to copy from. Must not benull
.destFile
- the file to copy to. Must not benull
.- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the copying fails.
copyFile
public void copyFile(java.io.File sourceFile, java.io.File destFile, FilterSetCollection filters) throws java.io.IOExceptionConvenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used.
- Parameters:
sourceFile
- the file to copy from. Must not benull
.destFile
- the file to copy to. Must not benull
.filters
- the collection of filters to apply to this copy.- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the copying fails.
copyFile
public void copyFile(java.io.File sourceFile, java.io.File destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, boolean overwrite) throws java.io.IOExceptionConvenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used and if source files may overwrite newer destination files.
- Parameters:
sourceFile
- the file to copy from. Must not benull
.destFile
- the file to copy to. Must not benull
.filters
- the collection of filters to apply to this copy.overwrite
- Whether or not the destination file should be overwritten if it already exists.- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the copying fails.
copyFile
public void copyFile(java.io.File sourceFile, java.io.File destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified) throws java.io.IOExceptionConvenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files and the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
.
- Parameters:
sourceFile
- the file to copy from. Must not benull
.destFile
- the file to copy to. Must not benull
.filters
- the collection of filters to apply to this copy.overwrite
- Whether or not the destination file should be overwritten if it already exists.preserveLastModified
- Whether or not the last modified time of the resulting file should be set to that of the source file.- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the copying fails.
copyFile
public void copyFile(java.io.File sourceFile, java.io.File destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified, java.lang.String encoding) throws java.io.IOExceptionConvenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files, the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
and which character encoding to assume.
- Parameters:
sourceFile
- the file to copy from. Must not benull
.destFile
- the file to copy to. Must not benull
.filters
- the collection of filters to apply to this copy.overwrite
- Whether or not the destination file should be overwritten if it already exists.preserveLastModified
- Whether or not the last modified time of the resulting file should be set to that of the source file.encoding
- the encoding used to read and write the files.- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the copying fails.- Since:
- Ant 1.5
copyFile
public void copyFile(java.io.File sourceFile, java.io.File destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, java.util.Vector filterChains, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified, java.lang.String encoding, Project project) throws java.io.IOExceptionConvenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if filter chains must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files and the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
.
- Parameters:
sourceFile
- the file to copy from. Must not benull
.destFile
- the file to copy to. Must not benull
.filters
- the collection of filters to apply to this copy.filterChains
- filterChains to apply during the copy.overwrite
- Whether or not the destination file should be overwritten if it already exists.preserveLastModified
- Whether or not the last modified time of the resulting file should be set to that of the source file.encoding
- the encoding used to read and write the files.project
- the project instance.- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the copying fails.- Since:
- Ant 1.5
copyFile
public void copyFile(java.io.File sourceFile, java.io.File destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, java.util.Vector filterChains, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified, java.lang.String inputEncoding, java.lang.String outputEncoding, Project project) throws java.io.IOExceptionConvenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if filter chains must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files and the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
.
- Parameters:
sourceFile
- the file to copy from. Must not benull
.destFile
- the file to copy to. Must not benull
.filters
- the collection of filters to apply to this copy.filterChains
- filterChains to apply during the copy.overwrite
- Whether or not the destination file should be overwritten if it already exists.preserveLastModified
- Whether or not the last modified time of the resulting file should be set to that of the source file.inputEncoding
- the encoding used to read the files.outputEncoding
- the encoding used to write the files.project
- the project instance.- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the copying fails.- Since:
- Ant 1.6
copyFile
public void copyFile(java.io.File sourceFile, java.io.File destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, java.util.Vector filterChains, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified, boolean append, java.lang.String inputEncoding, java.lang.String outputEncoding, Project project) throws java.io.IOExceptionConvenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if filter chains must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files and the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
.
- Parameters:
sourceFile
- the file to copy from. Must not benull
.destFile
- the file to copy to. Must not benull
.filters
- the collection of filters to apply to this copy.filterChains
- filterChains to apply during the copy.overwrite
- Whether or not the destination file should be overwritten if it already exists.preserveLastModified
- Whether or not the last modified time of the resulting file should be set to that of the source file.append
- whether to append to the destination file.inputEncoding
- the encoding used to read the files.outputEncoding
- the encoding used to write the files.project
- the project instance.- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the copying fails.- Since:
- Ant 1.8
copyFile
public void copyFile(java.io.File sourceFile, java.io.File destFile, FilterSetCollection filters, java.util.Vector filterChains, boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified, boolean append, java.lang.String inputEncoding, java.lang.String outputEncoding, Project project, boolean force) throws java.io.IOExceptionConvenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if filter chains must be used, if source files may overwrite newer destination files and the last modified time ofdestFile
file should be made equal to the last modified time ofsourceFile
.
- Parameters:
sourceFile
- the file to copy from. Must not benull
.destFile
- the file to copy to. Must not benull
.filters
- the collection of filters to apply to this copy.filterChains
- filterChains to apply during the copy.overwrite
- Whether or not the destination file should be overwritten if it already exists.preserveLastModified
- Whether or not the last modified time of the resulting file should be set to that of the source file.append
- whether to append to the destination file.inputEncoding
- the encoding used to read the files.outputEncoding
- the encoding used to write the files.project
- the project instance.force
- whether to overwrite read-only destination files.- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the copying fails.- Since:
- Ant 1.8.2
setFileLastModified
public void setFileLastModified(java.io.File file, long time)Calls File.setLastModified(long time). Originally written to to dynamically bind to that call on Java1.2+.
- Parameters:
file
- the file whose modified time is to be settime
- the time to which the last modified time is to be set. if this is -1, the current time is used.
resolveFile
public java.io.File resolveFile(java.io.File file, java.lang.String filename)Interpret the filename as a file relative to the given file unless the filename already represents an absolute filename. Differs fromnew File(file, filename)
in that the resulting File's path will always be a normalized, absolute pathname. Also, if it is determined thatfilename
is context-relative,file
will be discarded and the reference will be resolved using available context/state information about the filesystem.
- Parameters:
file
- the "reference" file for relative paths. This instance must be an absolute file and must not contain "./" or "../" sequences (same for \ instead of /). If it is null, this call is equivalent tonew java.io.File(filename).getAbsoluteFile()
.filename
- a file name.- Returns:
- an absolute file.
- Throws:
java.lang.NullPointerException
- if filename is null.
isContextRelativePath
public static boolean isContextRelativePath(java.lang.String filename)On DOS and NetWare, the evaluation of certain file specifications is context-dependent. These are filenames beginning with a single separator (relative to current root directory) and filenames with a drive specification and no intervening separator (relative to current directory of the specified root).
- Parameters:
filename
- the filename to evaluate.- Returns:
- true if the filename is relative to system context.
- Throws:
java.lang.NullPointerException
- if filename is null.- Since:
- Ant 1.7
isAbsolutePath
public static boolean isAbsolutePath(java.lang.String filename)Verifies that the specified filename represents an absolute path. Differs from new java.io.File("filename").isAbsolute() in that a path beginning with a double file separator--signifying a Windows UNC--must at minimum match "\\a\b" to be considered an absolute path.
- Parameters:
filename
- the filename to be checked.- Returns:
- true if the filename represents an absolute path.
- Throws:
java.lang.NullPointerException
- if filename is null.- Since:
- Ant 1.6.3
translatePath
public static java.lang.String translatePath(java.lang.String toProcess)Translate a path into its native (platform specific) format.This method uses PathTokenizer to separate the input path into its components. This handles DOS style paths in a relatively sensible way. The file separators are then converted to their platform specific versions.
- Parameters:
toProcess
- The path to be translated. May benull
.- Returns:
- the native version of the specified path or an empty string if the path is
null
or empty.- Since:
- ant 1.7
- See Also:
PathTokenizer
normalize
public java.io.File normalize(java.lang.String path)"Normalize" the given absolute path.This includes:
- Uppercase the drive letter if there is one.
- Remove redundant slashes after the drive spec.
- Resolve all ./, .\, ../ and ..\ sequences.
- DOS style paths that start with a drive letter will have \ as the separator.
Unlike
File.getCanonicalPath()
this method specifically does not resolve symbolic links.If the path tries to go beyond the file system root (i.e. it contains more ".." segments than can be travelled up) the method will return the original path unchanged.
- Parameters:
path
- the path to be normalized.- Returns:
- the normalized version of the path.
- Throws:
java.lang.NullPointerException
- if path is null.
dissect
public java.lang.String[] dissect(java.lang.String path)Dissect the specified absolute path.
- Parameters:
path
- the path to dissect.- Returns:
- String[] {root, remaining path}.
- Throws:
java.lang.NullPointerException
- if path is null.- Since:
- Ant 1.7
toVMSPath
public java.lang.String toVMSPath(java.io.File f)Returns a VMS String representation of aFile
object. This is useful since the JVM by default internally converts VMS paths to Unix style. The returned String is always an absolute path.
- Parameters:
f
- TheFile
to get the VMS path for.- Returns:
- The absolute VMS path to
f
.
createTempFile
public java.io.File createTempFile(java.lang.String prefix, java.lang.String suffix, java.io.File parentDir)Deprecated. since ant 1.7.1 use createTempFile(Project, String, String, File, boolean, boolean) instead.Create a File object for a temporary file in a given directory. Without actually creating the file.The file denoted by the returned abstract pathname did not exist before this method was invoked, any subsequent invocation of this method will yield a different file name.
- Parameters:
prefix
- file name prefix.suffix
- file extension; include the '.'.parentDir
- Directory to create the temporary file in; java.io.tmpdir used if not specified.- Returns:
- a File reference to the new, nonexistent temporary file.
createTempFile
public java.io.File createTempFile(java.lang.String prefix, java.lang.String suffix, java.io.File parentDir, boolean deleteOnExit, boolean createFile)Deprecated. since Ant 1.9.15 use createTempFile(Project, String, String, File, boolean, boolean) instead.Create a temporary file in a given directory.The file denoted by the returned abstract pathname did not exist before this method was invoked, any subsequent invocation of this method will yield a different file name.
- Parameters:
prefix
- file name prefix.suffix
- file extension; include the '.'.parentDir
- Directory to create the temporary file in; java.io.tmpdir used if not specified.deleteOnExit
- whether to set the tempfile for deletion on normal VM exit.createFile
- true if the file must actually be created. If false chances exist that a file with the same name is created in the time between invoking this method and the moment the file is actually created. If possible set to true.- Returns:
- a File reference to the new temporary file.
- Since:
- Ant 1.7.1
createTempFile
public java.io.File createTempFile(Project project, java.lang.String prefix, java.lang.String suffix, java.io.File parentDir, boolean deleteOnExit, boolean createFile)Create a temporary file in a given directory.The file denoted by the returned abstract pathname did not exist before this method was invoked, any subsequent invocation of this method will yield a different file name.
- Parameters:
project
- reference to the current Ant project.prefix
- file name prefix.suffix
- file extension; include the '.'.parentDir
- Directory to create the temporary file in; if not specified andproject
is not null then the value of the propertyant.tmpdir
is used if set; otherwisejava.io.tmpdir
is used.deleteOnExit
- whether to set the tempfile for deletion on normal VM exit.createFile
- true if the file must actually be created. If false chances exist that a file with the same name is created in the time between invoking this method and the moment the file is actually created. If possible set to true.- Returns:
- a File reference to the new temporary file.
- Since:
- Ant 1.9.15
createTempFile
public java.io.File createTempFile(java.lang.String prefix, java.lang.String suffix, java.io.File parentDir, boolean deleteOnExit)Deprecated. since ant 1.7.1 use createTempFile(Project, String, String, File, boolean, boolean) instead.Create a File object for a temporary file in a given directory. Without actually creating the file.The file denoted by the returned abstract pathname did not exist before this method was invoked, any subsequent invocation of this method will yield a different file name.
- Parameters:
prefix
- file name prefix.suffix
- file extension; include the '.'.parentDir
- Directory to create the temporary file in; java.io.tmpdir used if not specified.deleteOnExit
- whether to set the tempfile for deletion on normal VM exit.- Returns:
- a File reference to the new, nonexistent temporary file.
contentEquals
public boolean contentEquals(java.io.File f1, java.io.File f2) throws java.io.IOExceptionCompares the contents of two files.
- Parameters:
f1
- the file whose content is to be compared.f2
- the other file whose content is to be compared.- Returns:
- true if the content of the files is the same.
- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the files cannot be read.
contentEquals
public boolean contentEquals(java.io.File f1, java.io.File f2, boolean textfile) throws java.io.IOExceptionCompares the contents of two files.
- Parameters:
f1
- the file whose content is to be compared.f2
- the other file whose content is to be compared.textfile
- true if the file is to be treated as a text file and differences in kind of line break are to be ignored.- Returns:
- true if the content of the files is the same.
- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the files cannot be read.- Since:
- Ant 1.6.3
getParentFile
public java.io.File getParentFile(java.io.File f)Deprecated. since 1.7. Just useFile.getParentFile()
directly.This was originally an emulation ofFile.getParentFile()
for JDK 1.1, but it is now implemented using that method (Ant 1.6.3 onwards).
- Parameters:
f
- the file whose parent is required.- Returns:
- the given file's parent, or null if the file does not have a parent.
- Since:
- 1.10
readFully
public static java.lang.String readFully(java.io.Reader rdr) throws java.io.IOExceptionRead from reader till EOF.
- Parameters:
rdr
- the reader from which to read.- Returns:
- the contents read out of the given reader.
- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the contents could not be read out from the reader.
readFully
public static java.lang.String readFully(java.io.Reader rdr, int bufferSize) throws java.io.IOExceptionRead from reader till EOF.
- Parameters:
rdr
- the reader from which to read.bufferSize
- the buffer size to use when reading.- Returns:
- the contents read out of the given reader.
- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if the contents could not be read out from the reader.
safeReadFully
public static java.lang.String safeReadFully(java.io.Reader reader) throws java.io.IOExceptionSafe read fully - do not return a null for an empty reader.
- Parameters:
reader
- the input to read from.- Returns:
- the string.
- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if unable to read from reader.- Since:
- Ant 1.7.1
createNewFile
public boolean createNewFile(java.io.File f) throws java.io.IOExceptionThis was originally an emulation of File.createNewFile for JDK 1.1, but it is now implemented using that method (Ant 1.6.3 onwards).This method has historically not guaranteed that the operation was atomic. In its current implementation it is.
- Parameters:
f
- the file to be created.- Returns:
- true if the file did not exist already.
- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- on error.- Since:
- Ant 1.5
createNewFile
public boolean createNewFile(java.io.File f, boolean mkdirs) throws java.io.IOExceptionCreate a new file, optionally creating parent directories.
- Parameters:
f
- the file to be created.mkdirs
-boolean
whether to create parent directories.- Returns:
- true if the file did not exist already.
- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- on error.- Since:
- Ant 1.6.3
isSymbolicLink
public boolean isSymbolicLink(java.io.File parent, java.lang.String name) throws java.io.IOExceptionDeprecated. use SymbolicLinkUtils insteadChecks whether a given file is a symbolic link.It doesn't really test for symbolic links but whether the canonical and absolute paths of the file are identical--this may lead to false positives on some platforms.
- Parameters:
parent
- the parent directory of the file to testname
- the name of the file to test.- Returns:
- true if the file is a symbolic link.
- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- on error.- Since:
- Ant 1.5
removeLeadingPath
public java.lang.String removeLeadingPath(java.io.File leading, java.io.File path)Removes a leading path from a second path.This method uses
normalize(java.lang.String)
under the covers and does not resolve symbolic links.
- Parameters:
leading
- The leading path, must not be null, must be absolute.path
- The path to remove from, must not be null, must be absolute.- Returns:
- path's normalized absolute if it doesn't start with leading; path's path with leading's path removed otherwise.
- Since:
- Ant 1.5
isLeadingPath
public boolean isLeadingPath(java.io.File leading, java.io.File path)Learn whether one path "leads" another.This method uses
normalize(java.lang.String)
under the covers and does not resolve symbolic links.If either path tries to go beyond the file system root (i.e. it contains more ".." segments than can be travelled up) the method will return false.
- Parameters:
leading
- The leading path, must not be null, must be absolute.path
- The path to check, must not be null, must be absolute.- Returns:
- true if path starts with leading; false otherwise.
- Since:
- Ant 1.7
isLeadingPath
public boolean isLeadingPath(java.io.File leading, java.io.File path, boolean resolveSymlinks) throws java.io.IOExceptionLearn whether one path "leads" another.
- Parameters:
leading
- The leading path, must not be null, must be absolute.path
- The path to check, must not be null, must be absolute.resolveSymlinks
- whether symbolic links shall be resolved prior to comparing the paths.- Returns:
- true if path starts with leading; false otherwise.
- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if resolveSymlinks is true and invoking getCanonicaPath on either argument throws an exception- Since:
- Ant 1.9.13
toURI
public java.lang.String toURI(java.lang.String path)Constructs afile:
URI that represents the external form of the given pathname.Will be an absolute URI if the given path is absolute.
This code encodes non ASCII characters too.
The coding of the output is the same as what File.toURI().toASCIIString() produces
See dt-sysid which makes some mention of how characters not supported by URI Reference syntax should be escaped.
- Parameters:
path
- the path in the local file system.- Returns:
- the URI version of the local path.
- Since:
- Ant 1.6
fromURI
public java.lang.String fromURI(java.lang.String uri)Constructs a file path from afile:
URI.Will be an absolute path if the given URI is absolute.
Swallows '%' that are not followed by two characters, doesn't deal with non-ASCII characters.
- Parameters:
uri
- the URI designating a file in the local filesystem.- Returns:
- the local file system path for the file.
- Since:
- Ant 1.6
fileNameEquals
public boolean fileNameEquals(java.io.File f1, java.io.File f2)Compares two filenames.Unlike java.io.File#equals this method will try to compare the absolute paths and "normalize" the filenames before comparing them.
- Parameters:
f1
- the file whose name is to be compared.f2
- the other file whose name is to be compared.- Returns:
- true if the file are for the same file.
- Since:
- Ant 1.5.3
areSame
public boolean areSame(java.io.File f1, java.io.File f2) throws java.io.IOExceptionAre the two File instances pointing to the same object on the file system?
- Parameters:
f1
- Filef2
- File- Returns:
- boolean
- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if file name canonicalization fails- Since:
- Ant 1.8.2
rename
public void rename(java.io.File from, java.io.File to) throws java.io.IOExceptionRenames a file, even if that involves crossing file system boundaries.This will remove
to
(if it exists), ensure thatto
's parent directory exists and movefrom
, which involves deletingfrom
as well.
- Parameters:
from
- the file to move.to
- the new file name.- Throws:
java.io.IOException
- if anything bad happens during this process. Note thatto
may have been deleted already when this happens.- Since:
- Ant 1.6
getFileTimestampGranularity
public long getFileTimestampGranularity()Get the granularity of file timestamps. The choice is made based on OS, which is incorrect--it should really be by filesystem. We do not have an easy way to probe for file systems, however, so this heuristic gives us a decent default.
- Returns:
- the difference, in milliseconds, which two file timestamps must have in order for the two files to be considered to have different timestamps.
hasErrorInCase
public boolean hasErrorInCase(java.io.File localFile)test whether a file or directory exists, with an error in the upper/lower case spelling of the name. Using this method is only interesting on case insensitive file systems (Windows).It will return true only if 3 conditions are met:
- operating system is case insensitive
- file exists
- actual name from directory reading is different from the supplied argument
The purpose is to identify files or directories on case-insensitive filesystems whose case is not what is expected.
Possibly to rename them afterwards to the desired upper/lowercase combination.
- Parameters:
localFile
- file to test- Returns:
- true if the file exists and the case of the actual file is not the case of the parameter
- Since:
- Ant 1.7.1
isUpToDate
public boolean isUpToDate(java.io.File source, java.io.File dest, long granularity)Returns true if the source is older than the dest. If the dest file does not exist, then the test returns false; it is implicitly not up do date.
- Parameters:
source
- source file (should be the older).dest
- dest file (should be the newer).granularity
- an offset added to the source time.- Returns:
- true if the source is older than the dest after accounting for granularity.
- Since:
- Ant 1.6.3
isUpToDate
public boolean isUpToDate(java.io.File source, java.io.File dest)Returns true if the source is older than the dest.
- Parameters:
source
- source file (should be the older).dest
- dest file (should be the newer).- Returns:
- true if the source is older than the dest, taking the granularity into account.
- Since:
- Ant 1.6.3
isUpToDate
public boolean isUpToDate(long sourceTime, long destTime, long granularity)Compare two timestamps for being up to date using the specified granularity.
- Parameters:
sourceTime
- timestamp of source file.destTime
- timestamp of dest file.granularity
- os/filesys granularity.- Returns:
- true if the dest file is considered up to date.
isUpToDate
public boolean isUpToDate(long sourceTime, long destTime)Compare two timestamps for being up to date using the current granularity.
- Parameters:
sourceTime
- timestamp of source file.destTime
- timestamp of dest file.- Returns:
- true if the dest file is considered up to date.
close
public static void close(java.io.Writer device)Close a Writer without throwing any exception if something went wrong. Do not attempt to close it if the argument is null.
- Parameters:
device
- output writer, can be null.
close
public static void close(java.io.Reader device)Close a Reader without throwing any exception if something went wrong. Do not attempt to close it if the argument is null.
- Parameters:
device
- Reader, can be null.
close
public static void close(java.io.OutputStream device)Close a stream without throwing any exception if something went wrong. Do not attempt to close it if the argument is null.
- Parameters:
device
- stream, can be null.
close
public static void close(java.io.InputStream device)Close a stream without throwing any exception if something went wrong. Do not attempt to close it if the argument is null.
- Parameters:
device
- stream, can be null.
close
public static void close(java.nio.channels.Channel device)Close a Channel without throwing any exception if something went wrong. Do not attempt to close it if the argument is null.
- Parameters:
device
- channel, can be null.- Since:
- Ant 1.8.0
close
public static void close(java.net.URLConnection conn)Closes an URLConnection if its concrete implementation provides a way to close it that Ant knows of.
- Parameters:
conn
- connection, can be null- Since:
- Ant 1.8.0
delete
public static void delete(java.io.File file)Delete the file withFile.delete()
if the argument is not null. Do nothing on a null argument.
- Parameters:
file
- file to delete.
tryHardToDelete
public boolean tryHardToDelete(java.io.File f)Accommodate Windows bug encountered in both Sun and IBM JDKs. Others possible. If the delete does not work, call System.gc(), wait a little and try again.
- Parameters:
f
- File- Returns:
- whether deletion was successful
- Since:
- Ant 1.8.0
tryHardToDelete
public boolean tryHardToDelete(java.io.File f, boolean runGC)If delete does not work, call System.gc() if asked to, wait a little and try again.
- Parameters:
f
- FilerunGC
- boolean- Returns:
- whether deletion was successful
- Since:
- Ant 1.8.3
getRelativePath
public static java.lang.String getRelativePath(java.io.File fromFile, java.io.File toFile) throws java.lang.ExceptionCalculates the relative path between two files.Implementation note:
This function may throw an IOException if an I/O error occurs because its use of the canonical pathname may require filesystem queries.
- Parameters:
fromFile
- theFile
to calculate the path fromtoFile
- theFile
to calculate the path to- Returns:
- the relative path between the files
- Throws:
java.lang.Exception
- for undocumented reasons- Since:
- Ant 1.7
- See Also:
File.getCanonicalPath()
getPathStack
public static java.lang.String[] getPathStack(java.lang.String path)Gets all names of the path as an array ofString
s.
- Parameters:
path
- to get names from- Returns:
String
s, nevernull
- Since:
- Ant 1.7
getPath
public static java.lang.String getPath(java.util.List pathStack)Gets path from aList
ofString
s.
- Parameters:
pathStack
-List
ofString
s to be concatenated as a path.- Returns:
String
, nevernull
- Since:
- Ant 1.7
getPath
public static java.lang.String getPath(java.util.List pathStack, char separatorChar)Gets path from aList
ofString
s.
- Parameters:
pathStack
-List
ofString
s to be concatenated as a path.separatorChar
-char
to be used as separator between names in path- Returns:
String
, nevernull
- Since:
- Ant 1.7
getDefaultEncoding
public java.lang.String getDefaultEncoding()Get the default encoding. This is done by opening an InputStreamReader on a dummy InputStream and getting the encoding. Could use System.getProperty("file.encoding"), but cannot see where this is documented.
- Returns:
- the default file encoding.