Client identification for search of the portal by external search engines

Portal, Express Beta Version 6.1
Operating systems: i5/OS, Linux,Windows

Client identification for search of the portal by external search engines

For the portal to recognize external search engines, portal provides a client that covers several popular search engines. This client is implemented according to the Composite Capability/Preference Profiles (CC/PP) standard. It has the capability HTML_SEARCH set. If you want to add more search engines, you can configure the client as required.

The client has been implemented with the following settings:

User agent:: (.*(B|b)ot.*)|(.*BOT.*)|(.*(S|s)pider.*)|(.*(S|s)earch.*)|(.*(C|c)rawl(er)?.*)|(.*(G|g)rabber.*)|(.*(Y|y)ahoo.*)|(.*(S|s)lurp.*)|(.*Lycos.*)|(.*Wget.*)
This user agent covers most available large search engines, such as Google, Yahoo!, Lycos, or MSN. This pattern list also accommodates all other search engines that include segments of bot, spider, search, or crawler.
Capability:: For each search engine that you want to be able to crawl your portal, you need to set the capability HTML_SEARCH. Search engines usually visit a Web site twice, the first time to crawl the site, and the second time to validate the content. When a search engine visits a site for the second time, it usually does so by using a normal browser. Therefore enter additional capabilities for supporting the different browser settings. Examples: (HTML_4_0, HTML_IFRAME, HTML_FRAME, HTML_NESTED_TABLE, HTML_2_0, HTML_JAVASCRIPT, HTML_3_2, HTML_3_0, HTML_CSS, HTML_TABLE).
Manufacturer:: Search
Markup:: HTML

If you want to include search engines that are not covered by the default set, you can do so by either of the following ways:

Adding search engines by using the administration portlet Manage Clients

Adding search engines by using the XML configuration interface

Notes:

The search mechanism works correctly for the portal only if the search engine robots are identified to the portal in advance.

Search on your portal by external search engines requires additional configuration beyond client identification. For more details about this refer to Search by external search services.

Adding search engines by using the administration portlet Manage Clients

To add search engines by using the administration portlet Manage Clients, proceed as follows:

Navigate to the Manage Clients portlet by clicking Main Menu > Administration > Portal Settings > Supported Clients. Portal opens the Manage Clients portlet.

Depending on whether you want to add more search clients to the default user agent or add a complete new client, perform one of the following steps:
- Select the client that starts with (.*(B|b)ot.*)|(.*BOT.*)|(.*(S|s)pider.*) . . . from the list of clients and edit it. Use this option if you simply want to add one or more search engines.
- Add a new client. For example, you can use this option, if you want to give the newly added search engine priority by setting it to the First position in the client list.
For details about how to do this refer to the Manage Clients portlet help.

Update or fill the fields and select the options as required:

User agent:

Type your new search engine user agent.

Markup:

html

Manufacturer

Search Engine Manufacturer. This field is optional.

Capability:

HTML_SEARCH, HTML_4_0, HTML_IFRAME, HTML_FRAME, HTML_NESTED_TABLE, HTML_2_0, HTML_JAVASCRIPT, HTML_3_2, HTML_3_0, HTML_CSS, HTML_TABLE

Position:

First. Set the specified search engine to the first position, so that it is correctly recognized. The reason for this is that the pattern matching for the comparison of the user agents to the supported clients is done from concrete and specific to general.

For a more detailed description of the fields and options refer to the Manage Clients portlet help.

Click OK to save your changes.

Adding search engines by using the XML configuration interface

To add search engines by using the XML configuration interface import them by an XML script file. For more information refer to The XML configuration interface. To make sure that the search mechanism works correctly, you need to add the capability HTML_SEARCH. An example XML script is:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<request    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
            xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="PortalConfig_1.4.xsd"
            type="update" create-oids="true">
    <portal action="locate">

        <client action="update" uniquename="wps.client.search.Your Search Engine Name" 
                manufacturer="Your Search Engine Manufacturer" markup="html">

            <useragent-pattern>Your User-Agent Pattern</useragent-pattern>

            <client-capability update="set">HTML_SEARCH</client-capability>
            <client-capability update="set">HTML_4_0</client-capability>
            <client-capability update="set">HTML_IFRAME</client-capability>
            <client-capability update="set">HTML_FRAME</client-capability>
            <client-capability update="set">HTML_NESTED_TABLE</client-capability>
            <client-capability update="set">HTML_2_0</client-capability>
            <client-capability update="set">HTML_JAVASCRIPT</client-capability>
            <client-capability update="set">HTML_3_2</client-capability>
            <client-capability update="set">HTML_3_0</client-capability>
            <client-capability update="set">HTML_CSS</client-capability>
            <client-capability update="set">HTML_TABLE</client-capability>

        </client>
    </portal>
</request>

Parent topic: Search by external search services Related concepts
The XML configuration interface Related tasks
Configuring the Site Map portlet for search by external search engines

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