javax.sound.sampled
Class AudioFormat.Encodingjava.lang.Object | +--javax.sound.sampled.AudioFormat.Encoding
- Enclosing class:
- AudioFormat
- public static class AudioFormat.Encoding
- extends Object
The Encoding class names the specific type of data representation used for an audio stream. The encoding includes aspects of the sound format other than the number of channels, sample rate, sample size, frame rate, frame size, and byte order.
One ubiquitous type of audio encoding is pulse-code modulation (PCM), which is simply a linear (proportional) representation of the sound waveform. With PCM, the number stored in each sample is proportional to the instantaneous amplitude of the sound pressure at that point in time. The numbers are frequently signed or unsigned integers. Besides PCM, other encodings include mu-law and a-law, which are nonlinear mappings of the sound amplitude that are often used for recording speech.
You can use a predefined encoding by referring to one of the static objects created by this class, such as PCM_SIGNED or PCM_UNSIGNED. Service providers can create new encodings, such as compressed audio formats or floating-point PCM samples, and make these available through the AudioSystem class.
The Encoding class is static, so that all AudioFormat objects that have the same encoding will refer to the same object (rather than different instances of the same class). This allows matches to be made by checking that two format's encodings are equal.
- Since:
- 1.3
- See Also:
- AudioFormat, FormatConversionProvider
Field Summary
static AudioFormat.Encoding ALAW
Specifies a-law encoded data.static AudioFormat.Encoding PCM_SIGNED
Specifies signed, linear PCM data.static AudioFormat.Encoding PCM_UNSIGNED
Specifies unsigned, linear PCM data.static AudioFormat.Encoding ULAW
Specifies u-law encoded data.
Constructor Summary
protected AudioFormat.Encoding(String name)
Constructs a new encoding.
Method Summary
boolean equals(Object obj)
Finalizes the equals methodint hashCode()
Finalizes the hashCode methodString toString()
Provides the String representation of the encoding.
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
Field Detail
PCM_SIGNED
public static final AudioFormat.Encoding PCM_SIGNED
- Specifies signed, linear PCM data.
PCM_UNSIGNED
public static final AudioFormat.Encoding PCM_UNSIGNED
- Specifies unsigned, linear PCM data.
ULAW
public static final AudioFormat.Encoding ULAW
- Specifies u-law encoded data.
ALAW
public static final AudioFormat.Encoding ALAW
- Specifies a-law encoded data.
Constructor Detail
AudioFormat.Encoding
protected AudioFormat.Encoding(String name)
- Constructs a new encoding.
- Parameters:
- name - the name of the new type of encoding
Method Detail
equals
public final boolean equals(Object obj)
- Finalizes the equals method
- Overrides:
- equals in class Object
- Parameters:
- obj - the reference object with which to compare.
- Returns:
- true if this object is the same as the obj argument; false otherwise.
- See Also:
- Object.hashCode(), Hashtable
hashCode
public final int hashCode()
- Finalizes the hashCode method
- Overrides:
- hashCode in class Object
- Returns:
- a hash code value for this object.
- See Also:
- Object.equals(java.lang.Object), Hashtable
toString
public final String toString()
- Provides the String representation of the encoding. This String is the same name that was passed to the constructor. For the predefined encodings, the name is similar to the encoding's variable (field) name. For example, PCM_SIGNED.toString() returns the name "pcm_signed".
- Overrides:
- toString in class Object
- Returns:
- the encoding name