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Introduction: Dynamic cache

Explore the key concepts pertaining to the dynamic cache service, which improves performance by caching the output of servlets, commands, web services, and JSP files.

The dynamic cache engine is the default cache provider for the dynamic cache APIs and framework. However, starting with Version 6.1.0.27, dynamic cache allows WebSphere eXtreme Scale, which is the is the strategic direction for caching for the WebSphere products, to act as its core caching engine.

Configure the dynamic cache to use WebSphere eXtreme Scale lets you leverage transactional support, improved scalability, high availability, and other WebSphere eXtreme Scale features without changing the existing dynamic cache caching code. If we are currently using the default cache provider, we can use the console or wsadmin commands to replace the default dynamic cache provider with the WebSphere eXtreme Scale dynamic cache provider. You do not have to make any changes to the dynamic cache programming model. See the topic WebSphere eXtreme Scale dynamic cache provider in the WebSphere eXtreme Scale Version 7.0 Information Center for an overview of the WebSphere eXtreme Scale dynamic cache provider.

WebSphere eXtreme Scale can operate as an in-memory database processing space. We can use this processing space to provide in-line caching for a database back-end, or as a side cache. in-line caching uses WebSphere eXtreme Scale as the primary means for interacting with the data. When WebSphere eXtreme Scale is used as a side cache, the back-end is used in conjunction with WebSphere eXtreme Scale.


Functional advantages of using the WebSphere eXtreme Scale dynamic cache provider

The WebSphere eXtreme Scale dynamic cache provider:


Functional differences between the default cache provider and the WebSphere eXtreme Scale dynamic cache provider

Following is a list of functional differences between the default cache provider and the WebSphere eXtreme Scale dynamic cache provider:


Key concepts pertaining to the dynamic cache service

Explore the key concepts pertaining to the dynamic cache service, which improves performance by caching the output of servlets, commands, web services, and JSP files.

Cache instances

An application uses a cache instance to store, retrieve, and share data objects within the dynamic cache.

Use the dynamic cache service to improve performance

Caching the output of servlets, commands, and JSP (JSP) improves application performance. WebSphere Application Server consolidates several caching activities including servlets, web services, and WebSphere commands into one service called the dynamic cache. These caching activities work together to improve application performance, and share many configuration parameters that are set in the dynamic cache service of an application server.

Configure dynamic cache to use the WebSphere eXtreme Scale dynamic cache provider

Configure the dynamic cache service to use WebSphere eXtreme Scale lets you leverage transactional support, improved scalability, high availability, and other WebSphere eXtreme Scale features without changing the existing dynamic cache caching code.

Configure servlet caching

After a servlet is invoked and completes generating the output to cache, a cache entry is created containing the output and the side effects of the servlet. These side effects can include calls to other servlets or JSP files or metadata about the entry, including timeout and entry priority information.

Configure portlet fragment caching

After a portlet is invoked and completes generating the output to cache, a cache entry is created containing the output and the side effects of the portlet. These side effects can include calls to other portlets or metadata about the entry, including timeout and entry priority information.

Eviction policies using the disk cache garbage collector

The disk cache garbage collector is responsible for evicting objects out of the disk cache, based on a specified eviction policy.

Configure the JAX-RPC web services client cache

The web services client cache is a part of the dynamic cache service used to increase the performance of web services clients by caching responses from remote web services.

Cache monitor

Cache monitor is an installable web application that provides a real-time view of the current state of dynamic cache. You use it to help verify that dynamic cache is operating as expected. The only way to manipulate the data in the cache is using the cache monitor. It provides a GUI interface to manually change data.

Invalidation listeners

Invalidation listener mechanism uses Java events for alerting applications when contents are removed from the cache.


Related concepts

  • Eviction policies using the disk cache garbage collector
  • Cache instances
  • Cache monitor
  • Invalidation listeners


    Related tasks

  • Task overview: Use the dynamic cache service to improve performance
  • Configure servlet caching
  • Configure portlet fragment caching
  • Configure the JAX-RPC web services client cache
  • Configure dynamic cache (DynaCache) to use the WebSphere eXtreme Scale dynamic cache provider