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2.8.1 Security considerations

If your application requires security between the Web modules and EJB modules, configure security to work correctly between the cells by doing the following:

1. Review the time, date, and time zone on all machines in both cells. The machines in the primary and backup cells need to be within five minutes of each other.

2. Configure a user registry with an LDAP server, OS security or a custom user registry.

3. On the primary cell, go to Security  | Global security. Under Authentication, select Authentication mechanisms  | LTPA. Enter an LTPA password on the LTPA authentication page. Remember the password for later to use on the backup cluster. Click Apply, then save your changes.

4. Still on the LTPA authentication page, enter a path and file name in the Key file name field and click Export Keys. This exports the LTPA authentication keys. Later, they are imported into the backup cell.

Key file name: WebSphereKeys/primarycell.keys

Transfer the LTPA key file to the backup cluster's Deployment Manager's machine.

5. Back in the Administrative Console, still on the LTPA authentication page, under Additional Properties, select Single signon (SSO). Enter an appropriate Domain name to include both cells.

Domain name: ibmredbook.com

6. Configure any additional necessary security items.

7. On the Global security page, enable global security, and save and synchronize the changes. Make sure that all Node Agents are up and running when enabling global security.

8. Restart the primary cell.

9. On the backup cell, configure the same user registry as on the primary cell.

10. In the Administrative Console, go to Security  | Global security. Under Authentication, select Authentication mechanisms  | LTPA. In the Password and Confirm password fields, enter the password from the primary cell. Click Apply and save your changes.

11. Enter the path and file name of the exported LTPA key file from the primary cell into the Key file name field. Click Import Keys.

If the password is incorrect, you see an error message in the WAS console. Correct the password, click apply, and then repeat this step.

12. On the same panel, under Additional Properties, select Single signon (SSO). Enter an appropriate Domain name to include both cells. It should be the same as the primary cell.

Domain name: ibmredbook.com

13. Configure any additional necessary security items.

14. On the Global security page, enable global security, and save and synchronize your changes.

15. Restart the backup cell.

Security tokens should now flow between the primary and backup cells.


Redbooks ibm.com/redbooks

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