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Message channel agent type (MCATYPE)
This attribute can specify the message channel agent as a process or a thread. On WebSphere MQ for z/OS, it is supported only for channels with a channel type of cluster-receiver.
Advantages of running as a process include:
- Isolation for each channel providing greater integrity
- Job authority specific for each channel
- Control over job scheduling
Advantages of threads include:
- Much reduced use of storage
- Easier configuration by typing on the command line
- Faster execution - it is quicker to start a thread than to instruct the operating system to start a process
For channel types of sender, server, and requester, the default is ‘process’. For channel types of cluster-sender and cluster-receiver, the default is ‘thread’. These defaults can change during your installation.
If you specify ‘process’ on the channel definition, a RUNMQCHL process is started. If you specify ‘thread’, the MCA runs on a thread of the AMQRMPPA process, or of the RUNMQCHI process if MQNOREMPOOL is specified. On the machine that receives the inbound allocates, the MCA runs as a thread or process depending on whether you use RUNMQLSR or inetd respectively.
On WebSphere MQ for z/OS, this attribute is supported only for channels with a channel type of cluster-receiver. On other platforms it is valid for channel types of:
- Sender
- Server
- Requester
- Cluster sender
- Cluster receiver
Parent topic:
Channel attributes in alphabetical order
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