Injecting failures into a high availability system
We can inject failures into the system to check that the high availability behavior functions as you expect.
This facility is provided to support acceptance testing of a highly available configuration and should only be used for that purpose. Injecting a failure into the system will cause resources to be disabled or failed over from one server to another and will disrupt the workload.
We can send a JMX command to a messaging engine MBean to simulate a failure in the high availability system. Injecting failures provides a useful way to undertake advanced verification or preproduction testing. You should not inject a failure into a production system. There are two types of messaging engine failure that we can simulate: local error and global error. For more information about error types, see Messaging engine recovery from exception conditions.
- Start the wsadmin client.
See about the wsadmin client, see Use the wsadmin scripting tool.
- Use a JMX command to create a variable and set its value to the messaging engine, or engines, to fail. In Jython:
mbean_name = AdminControl.queryNames("type=SIBMessagingEngine,name=messaging_engine_name,*" )In Jacl:set mbean_name [$AdminControl queryNames type=SIBMessagingEngine,name=messaging_engine_name,*]- Use a JMX command to inject the failure, by using the variable you created in the previous step. To inject a local error in Jython:
AdminControl.invoke(mbean_name, "injectFault", "LocalError")To inject a global error in Jython:AdminControl.invoke(mbean_name, "injectFault", "GlobalError")To inject a local error in Jacl:$AdminControl invoke $mbean_name injectFault LocalErrorTo inject a global error in Jacl:$AdminControl invoke $mbean_name injectFault GlobalError
Results
Use the admin console to view the results. If we have configured the system for failover, a local error should cause the messaging engine to be failed over to another server. A global error does not cause a failover.
Example
For example, to inject a global error into a messaging engine named myNode01.server1-bus1, use the following commands:In Jython:myMBean = AdminControl.queryNames("type=SIBMessagingEngine,name=myNode01. server1-bus1,*") $AdminControl invoke $myMBean injectFault GlobalErrorIn Jacl:set myMBean [$AdminControl queryNames type=SIBMessagingEngine,name=myNode01. server1-bus1,*] AdminControl.invoke(myMBean, "injectFault", "GlobalError")