Configure resource security on z/OS queue
managers
For z/OSĀ® queue managers, we can activate
or deactivate security for the whole queue manager (the subsystem). If security is active at the
subsystem level, we can configure the security of the queue manager's resources, and, if the queue
manager belongs to a queue sharing group, we can configure security for the whole of the
queue sharing group.
About this task
If subsystem security is active, when a user accesses an IBM MQ resource, the queue manager signs the user on to the queue
manager. If the user does not access any IBM MQ resources on the queue manager for a predetermined period of time, the user's user ID is "timed out"
and is signed out.
In IBM MQ Explorer, we can perform the following
tasks:
For more information, see Securing in the IBM MQ online product documentation.
Viewing the queue manager's security settings
There can be none, one, or more security switches present that determine the security of
the queue manager. The switches can be set on or set off, and the setting of the switches is
determined by the presence or absence of switch profiles. In IBM MQ Explorer, we can view but not configure the setting of the
security switches.
Before you begin
Before we can perform this task, you must have already added the z/OS queue manager to IBM MQ Explorer
and IBM MQ Explorer must be connected to the queue manager.
For more information, see Showing a remote queue
manager and Connecting or disconnecting a queue
manager.
About this task
To view the queue manager's current security settings:
Procedure
In the Navigator view, right-click the queue manager, then
click Configuration > Security.
Results
The Security dialog opens. The Security
Switches table displays all the security switches that
are present, and are relevant to the queue manager. The table shows
whether each security switch is set on or set off, and which profile
determined this setting.
Configure the timeout period of user IDs
If a user is authenticated to access a resource on the queue manager but then doesn't
access any of the queue manager's resources for a predetermined length of time, the user's user ID
is timed out. IBM MQ can make regular checks to
determine whether a user ID has timed out. In IBM MQ Explorer,
we can configure the length of the timeout period, and the frequency of checks to determine whether
the timeout period has expired.
Before you begin
Before we can perform this task, you must have already added the z/OS queue manager to IBM MQ Explorer
and IBM MQ Explorer must be connected to the queue manager.
For more information, see Showing a remote queue
manager and Connecting or disconnecting a queue
manager.
About this task
To configure the timeout period and frequency of checks:
Procedure
- In the Navigator view, right-click the queue manager, then
click Configuration > Security. The Security dialog opens.
- In the Security dialog, click Properties.... The Properties
dialog opens.
- In the Properties dialog, edit the parameters that you
want to change.
For example, if the Security timeout value is 30 and the Security
interval value is 10, every 10 minutes IBM MQ checks user IDs and their associated resources to determine whether any have not been used for 30
minutes. If a timed-out user ID is found, that user ID is signed off within the queue manager. If
any timed-out resource information associated with non-timed out user IDs is found, that resource
information is discarded. If we do not want to time-out user IDs, set the Security
interval value to zero. However, if the Interval value is zero, storage occupied by user
IDs and their associated resources is not freed until you issue a REFRESH SECURITY or RVERIFY
SECURITY command from the command line.
- Click OK to
close the Properties dialog.
Results
The changes are shown in the table in the Security dialog.