Developing a service endpoint interface from an EJB

 

Developing a service endpoint interface from an EJB

This topic explains how to develop a service endpoint interface from an EJB.

Set up a Web services development and unmanaged client run-time environment.

This task is a required step in developing a Web service from an enterprise bean.

The service endpoint interface defines the Web services methods. The enterprise beans that implements the Web service must implement methods having the same signature as the methods of the service endpoint interface. A number of restrictions exist on which types to use as parameters and results of service endpoint interface methods. These restrictions are documented in the Java API for XML-based remote procedure call (JAX-RPC) specification, which is available through Web services: Resources for learning.

The easiest method for creating the service endpoint interface for an EJB Web service implementation is from the EJB remote interface.

You can also create a service endpoint interface by using the assembly tools.

Develop a service endpoint interface by following the steps provided in this task section.

  1. Create a Java interface that contains the methods that you want to include in the service endpoint interface.
    If you start with an existing Java interface, remove any methods that do not conform to JAX-RPC.

  2. Compile the interface.
    You need /QIBM/ProdData/WebSphere/AppServer/V6/product/lib/j2ee.jar in your CLASSPATH to compile the interface (where product is either Base or ND).

ResultYou have a service endpoint interface that you can use to develop a Web service.

Example

package addr;
public interface AddressBook_RI extends javax.ejb.EJBObject {
    /**
     * Retrieve an entry from the AddressBook.
     * 
     *@param name the name of the entry to look up.
     *@return the AddressBook entry matching name or null if none.
     *@throws java.rmi.RemoteException if communications failure.
     */
    public addr.Address getAddressFromName(java.lang.String name) 
     throws java.rmi.RemoteException;
}

  1. Locate a remote interface that has already been created, like the AddressBook_RI.java remote interface.

  2. Make a copy of the AddressBook.java remote interface and use it as a template for the service endpoint interface.

  3. Compile the AddressBook.java service endpoint interface.

 

What to do next

Continue gathering the artifacts that are required to develop a Web service, including the Web Services Description Language (WSDL) file. You need to develop a WSDL file because it is the engine of a Web service; without a WSDL file, you have no Web service.


Related tasks
Developing a Web service from an enterprise bean

Related reference
Artifacts used to develop Web services



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