Configure the client for signature authentication: collecting the authentication information

Important distinction between Version 5.x and Version 6 applications

Note: The information in this article supports version 5.x applications only that are used with WebSphere Application Server Version 6. The information does not apply to version 6 applications.

This task is used to configure signature authentication. A signature refers to the use of an X.509 certificate to login on the target server. For more information on signature authentication, see Signature authentication method.

Complete the following steps to specify how the client collects the authentication information for signature authentication:

1. Launch an assembly tool. For more information on the assembly tools, see Assembly tools.

2. Click Windows > Open perspective > Other > J2EE .

3. Click Application Client Projects > application_name > appClientModule > META-INF .

4. Right-click the application-client.xml file, select Open with > Deployment descriptor editor .

5. Click the WS Binding tab, which is located at the bottom of the deployment descriptor editor within the assembly tool.

6. Expand the Security request sender binding configuration > Signing information and click Edit to modify the signing key name and signing key locator. To create new signing information, click Enable . The certificate that is sent to log in at the server is the one configured in the Signing Information section. Review the section on Key locator to understand how the signing key name maps to a key within the key locator entry. The following list describes the purpose of this information. Some of these definitions are based on the XML-Signature specification, which is located at the following Web address: http://www.w3.org/TR/xmldsig-core

   Canonicalization method algorithm

   Canonicalizes the SignedInfo element before it is digested as part of the signature operation.

   Digest mehod algorithm

   Represents the algorithm that is applied to the data after transforms are applied, if specified, to yield the <DigestValue> element. The signing of the DigestValue element binds the resource content to the signer key. The algorithm selected for the client request sender configuration must match the algorithm selected in the server request receiver configuration.

   Signature method algorithm

   Represents the algorithm that is used to convert the canonicalized <SignedInfo> value into the <SignatureValue> value. The algorithm selected for the client request sender configuration must match the algorithm selected in the server request receiver configuration.

   Signing key name

   Represents the key entry associated with the signing key locator. The key entry refers to an alias of the key, which is used to sign the request.

   Signing key locator

   TRepresents a reference to a key locator implementation. For more information on configuring key locators, see Key locator.

7. Expand the Security request sender binding configuration > Login binding section.

8. Click Edit to view the login binding information. Then, select or enter the following information:

   Authentication method

   The type of authentication that occurs. Select Signature to use signature authentication.

   Token value type URI and Token value type URI local name

   When you select Signature , you cannot edit the Token value type URI and Local name values. Specifies custom authentication types. For signature authentication, leave these fields blank.

   Callback handler

   The Java Authentication and Authorization Server (JAAS) callback handler implementation for collecting signature information. Enter the following callback handler for signature authentication: com.ibm.wsspi.wssecurity.auth.callback.NonPromptCallbackHandler

   This callback handler is used because the signature method does not require user interaction.

   Basic authentication user ID and Basic authentication password

   Leave the BasicAuth fields blank when Signature authentication is used.

   Property name and property value

   This field enables you to enter properties and name and value pairs for use by custom callback handlers. For signature authentication, you do not need to enter any information.

What to do next

Other customization entries : There is a basic authentication entry in the Port Qualified Name Binding Details section. This entry is used for HTTP transport authentication, which might be required if the router servlet is protected.

Information specified in the Web services security signature authentication section overrides the basic authentication information specified in the Port Qualified Name Binding Details section for authorizing the Web service.

To use the signature authentication method, specify the authentication method in the Login config section of an assembly tool. See Configuring the client for signature authentication: specifying the method if you have not previously specified this information.

Related concepts
Key locator

Related tasks
Configuring the client for signature authentication: specifying the method
Configuring the client security bindings using an assembly tool

Related information
XML-Signature Syntax and Processing W3C Recommendation 12 February 2002