Define outbound chains for bootstrapping
We can define new outbound chains using the wsadmin utility. These chains can be used for bootstrapping connections to messaging engines.
To create outbound chains for bootstrapping, there are several main steps:
- Locate the appropriate TransportChannelService configuration object. This object is the parent object of all the objects created.
- Create the individual channels that comprise the transport channel service. Some of these channels might require references to other configuration objects.
- Assemble the channels that we have created into an outbound channel chain.
The channels used to build an outbound bootstrap chain determine the protocol with which the outbound chain can be used to bootstrap. The following table shows all valid bootstrap chains with their bootstrap protocols.
Bootstrap protocol TCP channel SSL channel HTTP channel HTTP tunneling channel JFAP channel TCP X
X SSL X X
X HTTP X
X X X HTTPS X X X X X For example, a chain for bootstrapping that uses the SSL protocol would consist of a TCP channel, SSL channel, and JFAP channel. When we create chains, the order of channels in the chain is important. Specify channels in the order in which they appear in the preceding table.
The example in this topic describes how to create a bootstrap chain that is capable of bootstrapping using the HTTPS protocol. This requires a chain containing all the channel types described. Thus, it is easy to see how to create chains for other protocols by omitting channels during the chain creation step.
(iSeries) Note: You open a wsadmin command session from within Qshell. See topic "Configure Qshell to run WebSphere Application Server scripts".
Tasks
- Locate the TransportChannelService object for the server in which we want to create the new chain. For example, in a WAS Network Deployment configuration, we can list the available TransportChannelService objects and select the appropriate service as follows.
Use Jython:
wsadmin>AdminConfig.list("TransportChannelService" ) (cells/BadgerCell01/nodes/BadgerCellManager01/servers/dmgr|server.xml #TransportChannelService_1) (cells/BadgerCell01/nodes/BadgerNode01/servers/nodeagent|server.xml #TransportChannelService_1095 711814579) (cells/BadgerCell01/nodes/BadgerNode01/servers/server1|server.xml #TransportChannelService_109571 2023139) (cells/BadgerCell01/nodes/BadgerNode01/servers/server2|server.xml #TransportChannelService_109571 2039302) wsadmin>tcs = AdminConfig.list("TransportChannelService" ).split("\r\n")[2]Use Jacl:
wsadmin> $AdminConfig list TransportChannelService (cells/BadgerCell01/nodes/BadgerCellManager01/servers/dmgr|server.xml #TransportChannelService_1) (cells/BadgerCell01/nodes/BadgerNode01/servers/nodeagent|server.xml #TransportChannelService_1095 711814579) (cells/BadgerCell01/nodes/BadgerNode01/servers/server1|server.xml #TransportChannelService_109571 2023139) (cells/BadgerCell01/nodes/BadgerNode01/servers/server2|server.xml #TransportChannelService_109571 2039302) wsadmin> set tcs [lindex [$AdminConfig list TransportChannelService] 2] (cells/BadgerCell01/nodes/BadgerNode01/servers/server1|server.xml# TransportChannelService_1095712023139)- Define an outbound TCP channel called testTCPChannel.
Use Jython:
wsadmin>tcpChannel = AdminConfig.create("TCPOutboundChannel", tcs, [["name", "testTCPChannel"]] )Use Jacl:
wsadmin>set tcpChannel [$AdminConfig create TCPOutboundChannel $tcs "{name testTCPChannel}"] testTCPChannel(cells/BadgerCell01/nodes/BadgerNode01/servers/ server1|server.xml#TCPOutboundChannel_1095969213949)- Define an outbound SSL channel called testSSLChannel. There are two steps required to define such a channel.
- Identify the SSL alias to be used by the channel.
Use Jython:
wsadmin>for obj in AdminConfig.list("SSLConfig" ).split("\r\n"): print obj+AdminConfig.show(obj, "alias") (cells/BadgerCell01|security.xml#SSLConfig_1) [alias BadgerCellManager01/DefaultSSLSettings] (cells/BadgerCell01|security.xml#SSLConfig_1095711819776) [alias BadgerNode01/DefaultSSLSettings]Use Jacl:
wsadmin>foreach obj [$AdminConfig list SSLConfig] { puts "$obj [$AdminConfig show $obj alias]]" } (cells/BadgerCell01|security.xml#SSLConfig_1) {alias BadgerCellManager01/ DefaultSSLSettings}] (cells/BadgerCell01|security.xml#SSLConfig_1095711819776) {alias BadgerNode01/ DefaultSSLSettings}]- Create an SSL channel as in the following example, in which the BadgerNode01/DefaultSSLSettings alias is used.
Use Jython:
wsadmin>sslChannel = AdminConfig.create("SSLOutboundChannel", tcs, [["name", "testSSLChannel"], ["sslConfigAlias", "BadgerNode01/DefaultSSLSettings"]] )Use Jacl:
wsadmin>set sslChannel [$AdminConfig create SSLOutboundChannel $tcs "{name testSSLChannel} {sslConfigAlias BadgerNode01/DefaultSSLSettings}"] testSSLChannel(cells/BadgerCell01/nodes/BadgerNode01/servers/server1|server.xml# SSLOutboundChannel_1095971760671)
- Define an outbound HTTP channel called testHTTPChannel.
Use Jython:
wsadmin>httpChannel = AdminConfig.create("HTTPOutboundChannel", tcs, [["name", "testHTTPChannel"]] )Use Jacl:
wsadmin>set httpChannel [$AdminConfig create HTTPOutboundChannel $tcs "{name testHTTPChannel}"] testHTTPChannel(cells/BadgerCell01/nodes/BadgerNode01/servers/server1|server.xml# HTTPOutboundChannel_1095971896556)- Define an outbound HTTP tunneling channel called testHTCChannel.
Use Jython:
wsadmin>htcChannel = AdminConfig.create("HTTPTunnelOutboundChannel", tcs, [["name", "testHTCChannel"]] )Use Jacl:
wsadmin>set htcChannel [$AdminConfig create HTTPTunnelOutboundChannel $tcs "{name testHTCChannel}"] testHTCChannel(cells/BadgerCell01/nodes/BadgerNode01/servers/server1|server.xml# HTTPTunnelOutboundChannel_1095972164201)- Define an outbound JFAP channel called testJFAPChannel.
Use Jython:
wsadmin>jfapChannel = AdminConfig.create("JFAPOutboundChannel", tcs, [["name", "testJFAPChannel"]] )Use Jacl:
wsadmin>set jfapChannel [$AdminConfig create JFAPOutboundChannel $tcs "{name testJFAPChannel}"] testJFAPChannel(cells/BadgerCell01/nodes/BadgerNode01/servers/server1|server.xml# JFAPOutboundChannel_1095972226631)- Finally, create the channel chain by combining the channels defined so far. For example, to create a chain called testChain:
Use Jython:
wsadmin>AdminConfig.create("Chain", tcs, [["name", "testChain"], ["enable", "true"], ["transportChannels", [tcpChannel, httpChannel, htcChannel, jfapChannel]]] ) testChain(cells/BadgerCell01/nodes/BadgerNode01/servers/server1|server.xml# Chain_1095972662147)Use Jacl:
wsadmin>$AdminConfig create Chain $tcs "{name testChain} {enable true} {transportChannels {$tcpChannel $httpChannel $htcChannel $jfapChannel}}" testChain(cells/BadgerCell01/nodes/BadgerNode01/servers/server1|server.xml# Chain_1095972662147)
Related:
Outbound transport options How JMS applications connect to a messaging engine on a bus