WAS v8.5 > Administer applications and their environment > Manage applications through programming

Update a file through programming

We can update a file for an existing application through the dmgr console, wsadmin, or programming. This example describes how to update a file through programming.

This task assumes a basic familiarity with MBean programming. For information on MBean programming, see MBean Java API documentation. In this information center, click Reference > Mbean interfaces.

Before we can update a file for an application on WebSphere Application Server, install the application. Perform the following tasks to update a file through programming.

  1. Connect to WAS.

  2. Create the application management proxy.

  3. Create the notification filter for listening to events.

  4. Add the listener.
  5. Update the file in the application.
  6. Wait for some timeout so the program does not end.
  7. Listen to JMX notifications to understand completion of the operation.

  8. When the installation completes, remove the listener and quit.


Results

After you successfully run the code, the file is updated for the application.


Example

The following example shows how to add a file to an application based on the previous steps. Some statements are split on multiple lines for printing purposes.

//Inputs: 
//fileContents specifies the name of the file that you add to the application.
//appName specifies the name of the application.
//fileURI specifies a URI that gives the target location of the file. The URI 
// provides the location of the new module after installation. The URI is 
// relative to the application URL.

String appName = "MyApp";
String fileURI = "SomeWebMod.war/com/foo/abc.jsp";

//Get the administrative client to connect to 
//WAS.
AdminClient client = ...;

//Create the application management proxy.
AppManagement proxy = AppManagementProxy.getJMXProxyForClient (client);

//Create the notification filter.
  NotificationFilterSupport myFilter = new NotificationFilterSupport();
  myFilter.enableType (NotificationConstants.TYPE_APPMANAGEMENT);
  //Add the listener.
  NotificationListener listener = new AListener(_soapClient, myFilter, 
"Install: " + appName, AppNotification.UPDATE);

Hashtable options = new Hashtable();
options.put (AppConstants.APPDEPL_LOCALE, Locale.getDefault());
options.put (AppConstants.APPUPDATE_CONTENTTYPE, AppConstants.APPUPDATE_CONTENT_FILE);

proxy.updateApplication ( appName, 
    fileURI, 
    fileContents,
    AppConstants.APPUPDATE_UPDATE,
    options,     null);

// Wait; the installation API is 
//  asynchronous and so returns immediately. 
// If the program does not wait here, the program ends.
  Thread.sleep(300000); // Wait so the program does not end.
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }}
// Specify the JMX notification listener for JMX events.
class AListener implements NotificationListener
{
    AdminClient _soapClient;
    NotificationFilterSupport  myFilter;
    Object handback;
    ObjectName on;
    String eventTypeToCheck;

    public AListener(AdminClient cl, NotificationFilterSupport fl, 
Object h, String eType) throws Exception     {
        _soapClient = cl;
        myFilter = fl;
        handback = h;
        eventTypeToCheck = eType;

        Iterator iter = _soapClient.queryNames (new ObjectName(
"WebSphere:type=AppManagement,*"), null).iterator();
        on = (ObjectName)iter.next();
        System.out.println ("ObjectName: " + on);
        _soapClient.addNotificationListener (on, this, myFilter, handback);
    }

    public void handleNotification (Notification notf, Object handback)
    {
            AppNotification ev = (AppNotification) notf.getUserData();
            System.out.println ("!! JMX event Recd: (handback obj= " + handback+ "): " + ev);

            //When the installation is done, remove the listener and quit.

            if (ev.taskName.equals (eventTypeToCheck) &&
                (ev.taskStatus.equals (AppNotification.STATUS_COMPLETED) ||
                 ev.taskStatus.equals (AppNotification.STATUS_FAILED)))
            {
                    try                     {
                            _soapClient.removeNotificationListener (on, this);
                    }
            catch (Throwable th)
                    {
                        System.out.println ("Error removing listener: " + th);
                    }
                    System.exit (0);
        }
    }}


Related


Install an application through programming
Uninstall an application through programming
Update an application through programming
Add to, updating, or deleting part of an application through programming
Prepare a module and adding it to an existing application through programming
Prepare and updating a module through programming
Delete a module through programming
Add a file through programming
Delete a file through programming


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