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Set a server to use business activity support


Business activity support provides compensation for activities such as sending an e-mail, which can be difficult or impossible to roll back atomically. With this compensation, applications on disparate systems can coordinate activities that are more loosely coupled than atomic transactions. To use the business activity support, first enable it on each server that you plan to use.

If an application component uses business activity support, enable the support on each server that runs the application.

 

  1. In the admin console ...

    Servers > Server Types > WebSphere application servers > server_name > [Container Settings] Container Services > Compensation Service.

  2. Select the Enable service at server startup check box.

  3. To change the directory in which compensation logs are written, type the full path name of the directory in the Recovery log directory field.

    For a high availability (HA) environment, change the compensation log directory so that each server in the cluster has a unique compensation log directory.

    When you use WAS without high availability support, you do not need to set the recovery log configuration for persistent services such as the compensation service. The appserver assumes a default location in the appropriate profile directory. When high availability support is enabled, this default location might not be visible from all servers in the cluster (for example, if the servers are in different profiles or physical nodes.) Because of this behavior, configure the recovery log directory for each server in the cluster before enabling high availability. Each server in the cluster must have a unique compensation and transaction log directory, so that multiple servers do not attempt to access the same log file. Also, each server in the cluster must be able to access the transaction and compensation log directories of the other servers in the cluster.

  4. If required, modify the compensation handler retry interval and limit. These values control the frequency with which the compensation handler compensate and close methods are retried, when either throw a RetryCompensationHandlerException exception, and the number of times that these methods are retried.

  5. Save the changes to the master configuration.

  6. Repeat the previous steps for each server that you plan to use.

  7. Restart all the servers for the changes to take effect.

 

Results

The business activity support is enabled for the application server. Verify a successful enablement by checking for the message, CWSCP0005I: The Compensation service started successfully. in SystemOut.log for the relevant server.

 

Next steps

Deploy the business-activity-enabled application to the server.

Applications can exploit the business activity support only if we deploy them to a WAS at V6.1 or later. Applications cannot use the business activity support if we deploy them to a cluster that includes WAS V 6.0.x servers.


Compensation service settings

 

Related concepts


Web Services Business Activity support in the appserver
Transaction compensation and business activity support
Use WS-Transaction policy to coordinate transactions or business activities for Web services

 

Related tasks


Create an application that uses the Web Services Business Activity support
Use the transaction service
Set transaction properties for an appserver

 

Related


Business activity API