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Using the WebSphere MQ for z/OS dump display panels

WebSphere MQ for z/OS provides a set of panels to help you process dumps. The following section describes how to use these panels:

  1. From the IPCS PRIMARY OPTION MENU, select ANALYSIS - Analyze dump contents (option 2).

    The IPCS MVS ANALYSIS OF DUMP CONTENTS panel appears.

  2. Select COMPONENT - MVS component data (option 6).

    The IPCS MVS DUMP COMPONENT DATA ANALYSIS panel appears. The appearance of the panel depends on the products installed at your installation, but will be similar to the panel shown below:

    ---------------- IPCS MVS DUMP COMPONENT DATA ANALYSIS -------------
    OPTION ===>                                               SCROLL ===
     
    To display information, specify "S option name" or enter S to the
    left of the option desired.  Enter ? to the left of an option to
    display help regarding the component support.
     
      Name     Abstract
      ALCWAIT  Allocation wait summary
      AOMDATA  AOM analysis
      ASMCHECK Auxiliary storage paging activity
      ASMDATA  ASM control block analysis
      AVMDATA  AVM control block analysis
      COMCHECK Operator communications data
      CSQMAIN  WebSphere MQ dump formatter panel interface
      CSQWDMP  WebSphere MQ dump formatter
      CTRACE   Component trace summary
      DAEDATA  DAE header data
      DIVDATA  Data-in-virtual storage

  3. Select CSQMAIN WebSphere MQ dump formatter panel interface by typing

    s beside the line and pressing Enter.

    If this option is not available, it is because the member CSQ7IPCS is not present; you should see the WebSphere MQ for z/OS System Setup Guide for information about installing the WebSphere MQ for z/OS dump formatting member.

    Note:
    If you have already used the dump to do a preliminary analysis, and you want to reexamine it, select CSQWDMP WebSphere MQ dump formatter to display the formatted contents again, using the default options.

  4. The IBM WebSphere MQ for z/OS - DUMP ANALYSIS menu appears. Use this menu to specify the action that you want to perform on a system dump.

    ---------------IBM WebSphere MQ for z/OS - DUMP ANALYSIS----------------
     COMMAND ===>
     
     
     
          1 Display all dump titles 00 through 99
          2 Manage the dump inventory
          3 Select a dump
     
          4 Display address spaces active at time of dump
          5 Display the symptom string
          6 Display the symptom string and other related data
          7 Display LOGREC data from the buffer in the dump
          8 Format and display the dump
     
          9 Issue IPCS command or CLIST
     
     
      
    
      F1=Help    F3=Exit   F12=Cancel

  5. Before we can select a particular dump for analysis, the dump you require must be present in the dump inventory. To ensure that this is so, perform the following steps:

    1. If you do not know the name of the data set containing the dump, specify option 1 - Display all dump titles xx through xx.

      This displays the dump titles of all the dumps contained in the SYS1.DUMP data sets (where xx is a number in the range 00 through 99). We can limit the selection of data sets for display by using the xx fields to specify a range of data set numbers.

      If you want to see details of all available dump data sets, set these values to 00 and 99.

      Use the information displayed to identify the dump you want to analyze.

    2. If the dump has not been copied into another data set (that is, it is in one of the SYS1.DUMP data sets), specify option 2 - Manage the dump inventory

      The dump inventory contains the dump data sets that you have used. Because the SYS1.DUMP data sets are reused, the name of the dump that you identified in step 5a might appear in the list displayed. However, this entry refers to the previous dump that was stored in this data set, so delete it by typing DD next to it and pressing Enter. Then press F3 to return to the DUMP ANALYSIS MENU.

  6. Specify option 3 - Select a dump, to select the dump that you want to work with. Type the name of the data set containing the dump in the Source field, check that NOPRINT and TERMINAL are specified in the Message Routing field (this is to ensure that the output is directed to the terminal), and press Enter. Press F3 to return to the DUMP ANALYSIS MENU.

  7. Having selected a dump to work with, we can now use the other options on the menu to analyze the data in different parts of the dump:

    • To display a list of all address spaces active at the time the dump was taken, select option 4.

    • To display the symptom string, select option 5. If you want to use the symptom string to search the RETAIN database for solutions to similar problems, refer to Searching the IBM database.

    • To display the symptom string and other serviceability information, including the variable recording area of the system diagnostic work area (SDWA), select option 6.

    • To format and display the data contained in the in-storage LOGREC buffer, select option 7.

      It could be that the abend that caused the dump was not the original cause of the error, but was caused by an earlier problem. To determine which LOGREC record relates to the cause of the problem, go to the bottom of the data set, type

      FIND ERRORID: PREV, and press Enter. The header of the latest LOGREC record is displayed, for example:

       JOBNAME: NONE-FRR
       ERRORID: SEQ=00081  CPU=0040  ASID=0033  TIME=14:42:47.1
       
       SEARCH ARGUMENT ABSTRACT
       
         PIDS/5655L8200 RIDS/CSQRLLM1#L RIDS/CSQRRHSL AB/S05C6
         PRCS/00D10231 REGS/0C1F0 RIDS/CSQVEUS2#R
       
         SYMPTOM             DESCRIPTION
         -------             -----------
         PIDS/5655L8200      PROGRAM ID: 5655L8200
         .
         .
         .

      Note the program identifier (if it is not 5655L8200, the problem was not caused by WebSphere MQ for z/OS and you could be looking at the wrong dump). Also note the value of the TIME field. Repeat the command to find the previous LOGREC record, and note the value of the TIME field again. If the two values are close to each other (say, within about one or two tenths of a second), they could both relate to the same problem.

      We can use the symptom string from the LOGREC record related to the error to search the RETAIN database for solutions to similar problems (refer to Searching the IBM database).

    • To format and display the dump, select option 8. The FORMAT AND DISPLAY THE DUMP panel appears:

      ---------IBM WebSphere MQ for z/OS - FORMAT AND DISPLAY DUMP--------
       COMMAND ===>
       
          1  Display the control blocks and trace
          2  Display just the control blocks
          3  Display just the trace
       
       
       Options:
       
       Use the summary dump? . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  __ 1 Yes
                                                             2 No
       
       
       Subsystem name (required if summary dump not used) ____
       
       
       Address space identifier or ALL. . . . . . . . . . ALL_
       
       
       
        F1=Help    F3=Exit   F12=Cancel

    • Use this panel to format your selected system dump. We can choose to display control blocks, data produced by the internal trace, or both, which is the default.
      Note:
      We cannot do this for dumps from the channel initiator, or for dumps of Coupling Facility structures.

      • To display the whole of the dump, that is:

        • The dump title

        • The variable recording area (VRA) diagnostic information report

        • The save area trace report

        • The control block summary

        • The trace table

        select option 1.

      • To display the information listed for option 1, without the trace table, select option 2.

      • To display the information listed for option 1, without the control blocks, select option 3.

      We can also use the following options:

      • Use the Summary Dump?

        Use this field to specify whether you want WebSphere MQ to use the information contained in the summary portion when formatting the selected dump. The default setting is YES.

        Note:
        If a summary dump has been taken, it might include data from more than one address space.

      • Subsystem name

        Use this field to identify the subsystem whose dump data you want to display. This is only required if there is no summary data (for example, if the operator requested the dump), or if you have specified NO in the Use the summary dump? field.

        If you do not know the subsystem name, type

        IPCS SELECT ALL at the command prompt, and press Enter to display a list of all the jobs running at the time of the error. If one of the jobs has the word ERROR against it in the SELECTION CRITERIA column, make a note of the name of that job. The job name is of the form xxxxMSTR, where xxxx is the subsystem name.

        IPCS OUTPUT STREAM -------------------------
         COMMAND ===>
           ASID JOBNAME  ASCBADDR  SELECTION CRITERIA
           ---- -------- --------  ------------------
           0001 *MASTER* 00FD4D80  ALL
           0002 PCAUTH   00F8AB80  ALL
           0003 RASP     00F8C100  ALL
           0004 TRACE    00F8BE00  ALL
           0005 GRS      00F8BC00  ALL
           0006 DUMPSRV  00F8DE00  ALL
           0008 CONSOLE  00FA7E00  ALL
           0009 ALLOCAS  00F8D780  ALL
           000A SMF      00FA4A00  ALL
           000B VLF      00FA4800  ALL
           000C LLA      00FA4600  ALL
           000D JESM     00F71E00  ALL
           001F MQM1MSTR 00FA0680  ERROR ALL

        If no job has the word ERROR against it in the SELECTION CRITERIA column, select option 0 - DEFAULTS on the main IPCS Options Menu panel to display the IPCS Default Values panel. Note the address space identifier (ASID) and press F3 to return to the previous panel. Use the ASID to determine the job name; the form is xxxxMSTR, where xxxx is the subsystem name.

        The following command shows which ASIDs are in the dump data set:

        LDMP DSN('SYS1.DUMPxx') SELECT(DUMPED) NOSUMMARY

        This shows the storage ranges dumped for each address space.

        Press F3 to return to the FORMAT AND DISPLAY THE DUMP panel, and type this name in the Subsystem name field.

      • Address space identifier

        Use this field if the data in a dump comes from more than one address space. If you only want to look at data from a particular address space, specify the identifier (ASID) for that address space.

        The default value for this field is ALL, which displays information about all the address spaces relevant to the subsystem in the dump. Change this field by typing the 4-character ASID over the value displayed.

        Note:
        Because the dump contains storage areas common to all address spaces, the information displayed might not be relevant to your problem if you specify the address space identifier incorrectly. In this case, return to this panel, and enter the correct address space identifier.